10 Innovations from Space Research That We Use Every Day
From computers to airbags in cars, innovations from space research for the conquest of space are found in our daily lives through a large number of consumer products.
Going into space requires the development of innovative technologies to adapt to this special environment. Indeed, in space, there is no oxygen, no gravity and temperature variations are very significant. It was therefore necessary to develop innovations capable of allowing a human being to survive there. Or even live there. Indeed, astronauts are, for example, sent for missions lasting several months in the International Space Station, ISS.
But before starting, we can ask ourselves:
Why Go to Space?
Beyond the “cool” aspect, the question seems legitimate given the financial and energy cost of sending rockets into space.
A major part of our current activities depend on the technologies below:
- telecommunications (telephony, television, internet, radio),
- GPS for navigation and on our smartphones,
- weather forecasts.
Well, these uses would not be possible without satellites sent into space.
On the other hand, astronauts sent to the ISS take advantage of the exceptional conditions in space to carry out research. Particularly in chemistry and biology to study and find treatments for pathologies.
A major part of the budget is dedicated to the study and observation of the earth. But also satellite navigation and various programs that benefit us on earth. Thus, many innovations resulting from space research are used for general public uses in our daily lives.
From Space Research to General Public Use
Several sectors benefit from technological advances in space research. The medical sector, electronics, composite materials for industry and other sectors, optics, etc.
Here are 10 examples of technological advances now available in everyday products.
1- Scanner and Medical Imaging
MRI-type medical imaging was adapted from the digital processing of satellite images in the 1960s for the Apollo program. The objective was to improve the quality of images of the lunar surface to prepare for missions. This imaging has become more precise over the years. Now allows the detection of certain cancers, for example. Space imaging technologies make it possible to analyze terrestrial satellite images. The national center for space studies has developed a special technology. It allows the conversion of these satellite images into a dynamic view, in 3D. Applied to dental imaging, it provides 3D visualization of the inside of the mouth, gums and teeth for better diagnoses.
2- Prosthetics
Lighter materials designed for rockets make it possible to create more efficient prostheses. Indeed, rockets are subjected to extreme conditions. They must therefore be very resistant and at the same time quite light. New alloys have thus been created for materials that are both very resistant and lighter than conventional materials. These composite materials also serve other uses. They can reduce the weight of wheelchairs or improving brake pads.
3- Optical and Photo Sensors
Optical technologies, developed for telescopes and observation of stars, have evolved to be integrated into portable devices. Thus, the CMOS sensor, developed by a NASA research team, now makes it possible to obtain good quality photos while having a reduced size. It has become an essential element in cameras and smartphones.
4- The Survival Blanket
In 1960, an aluminized Mylar plastic film, a thermal insulator, was used to reflect radio waves on the Echo 1 satellite balloon. This insulating film, reflective and with high tensile strength, is used today for survival blankets. We recognize it by its golden and silver reflections. It is also used for flexible packaging, particularly for food to be stored for a long time (yogurt pot lids for example).
5- Smoke Detectors
In order to detect fire or harmful gases inside the first American space station Skylab, NASA developed the first adjustable smoke detector. Although the principle of smoke detection already existed, NASA’s contribution focuses on adjusting for different sensitivity levels to avoid false alarms, which are very harmful in space. It is on this version that the detectors present in most of our homes are based.
The Impact of Space Technology on Online Casinos
In an unexpected yet fascinating convergence of technology, space exploration has found an unlikely connection with the world of online casinos. Space technology has brought about significant advancements in various industries, and the realm of online gambling is no exception. This influence can be observed in the form of live dealer games broadcast from space, offering a novel and immersive gaming experience.
One of the most notable examples of this interplay between space technology and online casinos is the utilization of the International Space Station (ISS). Companies, such as 22Bet, have successfully partnered with space agencies to install cameras on the ISS, providing breathtaking views of Earth while serving as the backdrop for live casino games. These live dealer games, hosted by astronauts aboard the ISS, allow players to interact with real dealers while enjoying the awe-inspiring spectacle of our planet from space.
Players now have the opportunity to partake in games that were once unimaginable, thanks to the seamless fusion of space technology with the world of online entertainment. As technology continues to evolve, it is likely that we will see further innovative uses of space-based assets to enhance the online casino experience, providing players with a glimpse of the cosmos while they try their luck at the virtual gaming tables. If this world grabs your attention, you can find out more through blog articles of one of the best online casinos. Just click on the link.
6- Flame-Retardant Textiles
In order to protect astronauts against the calorific effects of thermal radiation, a flame-retardant textile made of Kevlar fiber is being developed for NASA spacesuits. Indeed, astronauts’ suits previously made of nylon are likely to burn and put their lives in danger. Called “beta fabric”, this special textile only burns and melts at temperatures above 650°C. It is used today in firefighter equipment.
7- Teflon
Teflon is a material with a very low coefficient of friction: external elements slide on the Teflon. It was used to protect satellites from impacts in space. Since the mid-1950s, it has been used as a non-stick coating on frying pans or pots.
8- Airbags
The “airbag” system was developed as part of space programs, in particular to cushion the landing of lunar probes from 1966 and more recently landings on Mars. Airbags are now present in all cars and there are even airbag bicycle helmets to protect cyclists in the event of a fall or accident.
9- Computers
Let’s end with the most obvious. The calculations carried out and constantly adjusted to enable space flights are possible thanks to on-board computers which are improved over time. Beyond the computers themselves, microcomputers in the form of electronic chips are present in electronic devices that make our daily lives easier.
